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The tax system in the Republic of Albania consists of a package of laws, instructions, regulations, tax agreements with other countries, which reflect the types of taxes and fees applied in Albania, their levels, procedures for establishing, amending and removing taxes, procedures for assessment and collection of tax liabilities, as well as forms and methods of tax control.
Legal and natural persons in the Republic of Albania are subject to taxes as follows:
Corporate income tax | |
23% | Applicable when net taxable income (taxable profit) is over ALL 14 million. |
15 % | Applicable when net taxable income (taxable profit) is up to ALL 14 million. |
0%
| Applicable to individual traders, self-employed persons, as well as entities with annual gross revenues of up to ALL 14 million (until 31 December 2029). |
5% | Applicable for: - Taxpayers who carry out hospitality activities certified as “Agritourism” in accordance with the applicable legislation in the field of tourism (until 31 December 2029). - Entities that carry out economic activities in the automotive industry (until 31 December 2029). - Entities that carry out economic activities in accordance with Law No. 38/2012 “On Agricultural Cooperation Societies” (until 31 December 2029). |
Exemption | Accommodation facilities such as “Four and five stars hotels, with special status”, as defined under the tourism sector legislation, and which are holders of a registered and internationally recognized trademark (“brand name”), are exempt from corporate income tax for a ten-year period for those facilities that obtain special status by December 2026. |
The dividend tax rate is 8%.
Personal income tax rates are:
Personal income tax is calculated on the income of individuals.
Income from Salary / Month | Taxable Income / Month | Tax Rate / Month | ||
From | To | From | To | |
0 | 50,000 ALL (517 €) | 0 | 50,000 ALL (517 €) | 0% |
50,001 ALL (517 €) | 60,000 ALL (620 €) | 0 | 35,000 ALL (362 €) | 0% |
35,001 ALL (362 €) | 60,000 ALL (620 €) | 13% on the amount exceeding 35,000 ALL (362 €) | ||
60,001 ALL (620 €) | More | 0 | 30,000 ALL (310 €) | 0% |
30,001 ALL (310 €) | 200,000 ALL (2,067 €) | 13% on the amount exceeding 30,000 ALL (310 €) | ||
200,000 ALL (2,067 €) | More | 22,100 ALL (228 €) + 23% on the amount exceeding 200,000 ALL (2,067 €) | ||
The exchange rate used is 1 EURO = 96.7 ALL.
Social security and health insurance contributions
Contributes | Employer | Employee | Self-Employed |
Social Insurance | 15 % | 9.5 % | 23 % |
Health Insurance | 1.7 % | 1.7 % | 3.4 % |
The social security contribution is calculated on the gross monthly salary and varies from a minimum amount of ALL 50,000 to a maximum amount of ALL 186,416.
The health insurance contribution is calculated on the gross monthly salary.
Self-employed individuals pay a 3.4% health insurance contribution calculated on no less than twice the minimum wage, i.e. ALL 100,000, as well as social security contributions at 23% calculated on no less than the minimum wage of ALL 50,000.
The Value Added Tax (VAT) is a general tax on consumption of goods and services, proportional to their price, which is charged at each phase of production and distribution process without tax price.
AREA OF APPLICATION
Value added tax is subject to:
MINIMUM REGISTRATION LIMIT
The minimum registration limit for value added tax is the turnover of 10 000 000 ALL in a calendar year. The taxable person has the right to choose to apply the normal VAT regime, if the annual turnover is greater than 5 000 000 ALL.
STANDARD RATE
The standard rate of value added tax on supplies of goods and services, which is applied as a percentage of the taxable value, is 20%.
REDUCED RATE
The reduced rate of 6% VAT is applied:
The reduced rate of 10% VAT is applied:
0% rate:
The following are treated as zero VAT rate supplies:
EXCLUSIONS IN IMPORT
Import of machinery and equipment:
All residents in the Republic of Albania, local central government bodies, non-profit organizations and any other entity, recognized by the legislation in force, are obliged to withhold tax from the gross amount of the following payments, which arise from a source in the Republic of Albania, according to the following scales: